How to write an abstract

Crafting a compelling abstract is crucial for effectively summarizing your research and engaging your audience. A well-written abstract provides a concise overview of your study, highlighting the key points and findings, and encourages readers to delve deeper into your work.

Create a detailed text prompt for an AI art tool to replicate the style and elements of this monochromatic portraitSubject Female portraitStyle Expressive, modern, abstract realismColor Scheme Black and whiteSubject Details Female subject with a direct gaze Mediumlength hair, styled in a casual, tousled manner Shoulders and upper chest visible Subject wearing a dark, highneck garment with a loose fitBackground and Composition Abstract, swirling lines and shapes in the background that suggest movement and energy Background should be a neutral, muted color palette to contrast with the subject The lines and shapes should emanate from the subject, creating a sense of aura or inner turmoilAdditional Elements Consider adding subtle shading and highlights to give depth and dimension to the subjects face and hair The garment should have a sense of volume and drape, with folds and creases that add realism The overall artwork should have a dynamic feel, with a balance between the subject and the abstract backgroundThis prompt should guide the AI art tool to create a piece that captures the essence of the original artwork, with a focus on the interplay between the subject and the surrounding abstract elements.
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Join thousands of researchers and academics who have enhanced their abstract writing skills with our comprehensive guide.

Benefits of Creating How to write an abstract with Pixel Dojo

Enhance Readability

Create clear and concise abstracts that effectively communicate your research to a broad audience.

Increase Engagement

Craft compelling summaries that capture the interest of readers and encourage further exploration of your work.

Improve Searchability

Utilize relevant keywords to ensure your research is easily discoverable in databases and search engines.

How to Create How to write an abstract with Pixel Dojo

Follow these steps to write an effective abstract for your research paper:

1

Step 1: Define the Purpose

Clearly state the research problem or question your study addresses and its significance.

2

Step 2: Summarize the Methods

Provide a brief overview of the methodology used in your research, including key techniques and approaches.

3

Step 3: Present the Results

Highlight the main findings of your study, including key data and outcomes.

Example How to write an abstract AI Images

Create a detailed text prompt for an AI art tool to replicate the style and elements of this monochromatic portraitSubject Female portraitStyle Expressive, modern, abstract realismColor Scheme Black and whiteSubject Details Female subject with a direct gaze Mediumlength hair, styled in a casual, tousled manner Shoulders and upper chest visible Subject wearing a dark, highneck garment with a loose fitBackground and Composition Abstract, swirling lines and shapes in the background that suggest movement and energy Background should be a neutral, muted color palette to contrast with the subject The lines and shapes should emanate from the subject, creating a sense of aura or inner turmoilAdditional Elements Consider adding subtle shading and highlights to give depth and dimension to the subjects face and hair The garment should have a sense of volume and drape, with folds and creases that add realism The overall artwork should have a dynamic feel, with a balance between the subject and the abstract backgroundThis prompt should guide the AI art tool to create a piece that captures the essence of the original artwork, with a focus on the interplay between the subject and the surrounding abstract elements.
Create a detailed text prompt for an AI art tool to replicate the style and elements of this monochromatic portraitSubject Female portraitStyle Expressive, modern, abstract realismColor Scheme Black and whiteSubject Details Female subject with a direct gaze Mediumlength hair, styled in a casual, tousled manner Shoulders and upper chest visible Subject wearing a dark, highneck garment with a loose fitBackground and Composition Abstract, swirling lines and shapes in the background that suggest movement and energy Background should be a neutral, muted color palette to contrast with the subject The lines and shapes should emanate from the subject, creating a sense of aura or inner turmoilAdditional Elements Consider adding subtle shading and highlights to give depth and dimension to the subjects face and hair The garment should have a sense of volume and drape, with folds and creases that add realism The overall artwork should have a dynamic feel, with a balance between the subject and the abstract backgroundThis prompt should guide the AI art tool to create a piece that captures the essence of the original artwork, with a focus on the interplay between the subject and the surrounding abstract elements.
**Prompt for Image Generation:**

Create a vibrant, urban scene featuring an intricately detailed graffiti-covered wall. The wall is made of weathered red brick, showing signs of age and wear, with patches of peeling paint and rust. The graffiti art is a colorful explosion, incorporating a mix of styles and textures, such as bold lettering, abstract shapes, and intricate doodles. 

In the center of the wall, in large, dynamic lettering, the words "FLUX AI" should stand out in a mix of electric blue and neon green, with a slight 3D effect that makes it feel as if it’s popping out of the wall. Surrounding the text, include stylized graphics that evoke a sense of digital art and technology, like pixelated patterns, circuit-like designs, and bursts of colors that blend seamlessly into the surrounding graffiti.

The composition should have a lively, energetic vibe, with graffiti artists’ tags scattered throughout, adding depth and authenticity to the scene. Soft, urban shadows should fall across the wall, enhancing the texture of the bricks and the vivid colors of the graffiti. In the background, hint at a bustling cityscape with blurred figures and street elements, under a moody twilight sky that transitions from orange to deep blue, creating a contrast that highlights the vibrancy of the artwork. The overall mood should be edgy, creative, and full of life, reflecting the spirit of street art culture.
**Prompt for Image Generation:**

Create a vibrant, urban scene featuring an intricately detailed graffiti-covered wall. The wall is made of weathered red brick, showing signs of age and wear, with patches of peeling paint and rust. The graffiti art is a colorful explosion, incorporating a mix of styles and textures, such as bold lettering, abstract shapes, and intricate doodles. 

In the center of the wall, in large, dynamic lettering, the phrase "FLUX AI NOW ON FACEBOOK" should stand out in a mix of electric blue and neon green, with a slight 3D effect that makes it feel as if it’s popping out of the wall. Surrounding the text, include stylized graphics that evoke a sense of digital art and technology, like pixelated patterns, circuit-like designs, and bursts of colors that blend seamlessly into the surrounding graffiti.

The composition should have a lively, energetic vibe, with graffiti artists’ tags scattered throughout, adding depth and authenticity to the scene. Soft, urban shadows should fall across the wall, enhancing the texture of the bricks and the vivid colors of the graffiti. In the background, hint at a bustling cityscape with blurred figures and street elements, under a moody twilight sky that transitions from orange to deep blue, creating a contrast that highlights the vibrancy of the artwork. The overall mood should be edgy, creative, and full of life, reflecting the spirit of street art culture.
This image is an abstract piece of art that exudes a vibrant and dynamic energy. The art style is reminiscent of street art or graffiti, with its bold lines, bright colors, and urban feel. The medium appears to be spray paint, given the texture and drips that are characteristic of this technique.The colors are bright and saturated, with a predominance of blues, yellows, oranges, and reds. These colors are layered and overlapped in a way that creates a sense of depth and movement. There are also touches of greens, purples, and blacks, which add to the complexity and richness of the palette.The objects in the image are abstract and geometric, resembling shards of glass or broken pieces of a mosaic. They are angular and jagged, with sharp edges and points that give them a threedimensional appearance. The shapes are irregular and do not form recognizable objects, which contributes to the overall abstract nature of the piece.The lines in the image are dynamic and expressive, with some appearing to be scribbled or hastily drawn, while others are more precise and controlled. These lines intersect and overlap, creating a sense of chaos and complexity. There are also drips and splatters of paint that add to the spontaneous and impromptu feel of the artwork.
futurama style american cartoon of a, Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer flying in sky over neighborhood with street, on a foggy Christmas Eve. His red nose is beaming a penetrating red sonic laser beam through the fog. He is wearing superman costume, and has a very determined look on his face. His brow is furrowed as if he is straining to go as fast as possible, cinematic composition, trending on Artstation. detailed
A striking, photorealistic 3D render of a confident female character with short, white hair, standing in a dark, industrial setting with rain streaking down, creating a moody atmosphere. She wears a detailed gothic black leather outfit with a high neckline, long sleeves, white lace, and featherlike embellishments, paired with thigh-high boots, accented by touches of red and gold, while holding an ornate katana with a white-tasseled hilt in a white-gloved hand. Dramatic cinematic lighting, captured as if with a 50mm DSLR lens, highlights textures and contours in 8K detail, blending realism with fantasy for a mysterious, elegant, and powerful vibe.
A cinematic photograph of a young, pale Irish woman with long, dark hair cascading straight down her back, a few messy strands with soft waves at the ends draped over her shoulders, adding a delicate texture. She has a 36C bust and wears a striking burgundy sweatshirt featuring a bold graphic design with the words "Bleeding Through" in a dramatic, horror-inspired font, alongside a heart wrapped in barbed wire. Her black cargo pants add a rugged contrast to the cozy setting. A subtle, thin bracelet adorns her left wrist, catching a faint glimmer of light. Her makeup is polished yet understated, with well-defined eyebrows, subtle eyeshadow, mascara enhancing her lashes, and a soft lipstick shade that complements her natural beauty.

The scene is set late at night in a slightly messy, cozy living room, providing an intimate and lived-in backdrop. A burnt orange couch serves as her seat, where she perches on the edge with a subtle, enigmatic smile. Her pose is introspective, hands resting on her knees, conveying a sense of quiet nervousness or anticipation. Behind her, a wall visible through a garage-door-style opening displays a couple of vintage 1970s concert posters, adding a nostalgic touch without overpowering the composition.

The lighting is low and cinematic, with a soft, even glow emanating from a nearby floor lamp and the flickering light of a television, casting warm, ambient tones across the scene. The illumination gently highlights her features from the front, creating a flattering, natural look while emphasizing the late evening atmosphere. The mood is intimate and slightly mysterious, with a balance of comfort and subtle tension.

Captured in a cinematic photography style, the composition focuses on a medium close-up shot, framing the woman centrally with the living room details softly blurred in the background to maintain focus on her expression and attire. The camera angle is slightly low, looking up to enhance her presence and evoke a sense of quiet strength. The overall image is rich in detail, with a focus on realistic textures, muted yet warm color tones, and a cohesive, immersive atmosphere that draws the viewer into this late-night moment.
masterpiece, best quality, highres, sharp image, more detail <lora:more_details:0.5> <lora:SDXLrender_v2.0:1>, A captivating portrait of Justina, lounging on a sunlit beach, wearing a sleek, sexy light blue bikini that contrasts with her sun-kissed skin. Her pose exudes confidence, with one hand gracefully adjusting her hair, while the other rests on the sand, fingers lightly brushing against a beach towel with a vibrant tropical print. The scene is bathed in the golden hour light, casting long shadows and highlighting the texture of the fine, white sand and the gentle ripples in the clear, turquoise water behind her. The camera captures this moment from a low angle, emphasizing her silhouette against the vast, serene expanse of the ocean. The mood is serene and sensual, with a slight breeze ruffling the palm leaves overhead, contributing to an atmosphere of tropical tranquility. The image is styled with a soft focus in the background to keep the attention on Justina, using a shallow depth of field, akin to a high-fashion beach photoshoot.
Prompt: Create a highly detailed and photorealistic image of athletic & tough post-apocalyptic warrior she female gorilla with gorilla face, rugged fuzzy hair, some eyeliner, fulllips, lipgloss, wearing a heavily modified and partly torn fitting red dress with while trim & tall red shiny boots with armored buckles, holding a big red futuristic fortified katana sword with small glowing lights on the end. Dark, decayed urban street is the surrounding environment . The female gorilla warrior fully embodies a mysterious and intimidating presence with lifelike skin textures. Sharp details throughout. female-form
cinematic photo medium Close-up portrait photography, (1girl,asian,Gravure idol, posing in pool:1.3), Symmetrical composition, Long wet white hair, Elegant swimsuit,Eyebrow with ring,metal bdsm collar, (Confident seductive pose:1.2), (Sparkling water:1.2), Sunlit reflections, (Clear water:1.2), Tropical plants background, Inviting ambiance, Bright natural lighting, Captured with a Canon EOS 5D Mark IV, 50mm f/1.2 lens, High dynamic range, Vivid, Rich details, Realistic, Enhanced contrast.
Masterpiece,best quality,hi res,8k,hi res,8k,award winning,(sharp focus, intricate, highly detailed),sfw, 35mm photograph, film, bokeh, professional, 4k, highly detailed
An **intricate interior** of the TARDIS from *Doctor Who*, with a **timeless, retro-futuristic aesthetic** reminiscent of the 1960s design with modern technological elements. The **lighting** should be **soft**, casting **warm, ambient glows** from various control panels, dials, and screens. **Textures** include **brushed metal** for the central console, **soft, worn leather** for the seats, and **vintage wood** for the walls, giving a **lived-in, yet otherworldly feel**. 

- **Visual Details**: 
  - **The central console** is a maze of **antique controls**, **steampunk levers**, and **futuristic screens**, all interconnected with **copper wiring** and **glowing tubes**.
  - **The roundels** on the walls emit a **gentle blue light**, suggesting a **mystical energy source**.
  - **Books, gadgets, and alien artifacts** are scattered around, indicating the Doctor's travels through time and space.
  
- **Composition**: 
  - **Doctor Who** stands slightly to the left, near the console, **facing the viewer** with a **welcoming, excited expression**, hands outstretched as if inviting us into adventure.
  - **Camera Angle**: A **low angle** shot from inside the TARDIS looking up towards the Doctor, emphasizing his **commanding yet approachable presence**.
  - **Framing**: The **TARDIS interior** fills the frame, with the door ajar behind the Doctor, hinting at the **exterior London street scene**.

- **Mood and Atmosphere**: 
  - **The atmosphere** is **intimate and mysterious**, with a **sense of endless possibilities** and **adventure**. 
  - **Time of Day**: Indeterminate, but the **lighting suggests early evening or dusk**, blending reality with the TARDIS's otherworldly environment.

- **Technical Aspects**: 
  - **Artistic Style**: Blend of **retro-futurism**, **Victorian steampunk**, and **modern sci-fi aesthetics**.
  - **Photography Technique**: Use **shallow depth of field** to focus on the Doctor while the intricate background details blur slightly, creating a **dreamlike quality**. 
  - **Color Palette**: **Muted blues, coppers, and soft whites** with **vibrant accents** from the controls and screens.

Matt Smith as the Doctor.
a photo of RXN woman, Photo of a resilient and battle-hardened RXN woman, the embodiment of strength and determination. She stands defiantly with a formidable chainsaw sword slung over her shoulder, flames flickering and casting a warm, ominous glow around her. Her fiery red mohawk fiercely pierces the smoky air, contrasting against the dark, ashen backdrop. The scene is set on a rugged hilltop where the remnants of a hard-fought battle lie below, bodies strewn across the scorched earth. She is captured in a dynamic, upward-looking perspective, powerfully framed as she screams into the sky, exuding raw emotion. The mood conveys both triumph and the haunting weight of battle. The atmosphere is thick with smoke and heat, as swirling embers add texture and depth. The lighting is dramatic, highlighting her muscular build and the gritty detail of her battle-worn attire and weaponry. The overall composition portrays a sense of victory against overwhelming odds, embodying the energy of a post-apocalyptic struggle in a vivid, cinematic style.
AI-generated image
photo of blonde skinny slender Aleksandra20, with long hair and long legs. Haute couture, avantgarde high fashion.

standing in a perfume product fashion photoshoot, logo brand name "Girl" in background
A beautiful young princess with long white hair, cascading in soft waves, and striking green eyes, dressed in an elegant white dress adorned with intricate Slavic ornaments, rides atop a majestic, massive wolf. The scene is set in a lush, enchanted forest bathed in the golden light of the setting sun, casting a warm, magical glow. The wolf's fur is a rich, deep gray with subtle hints of silver, and it stands proudly beneath her, its muscular form exuding strength and loyalty. The princess sits gracefully, her dress flowing elegantly over the wolf's back, blending seamlessly with the surrounding flora. The forest is dense with ancient trees, their leaves a vibrant mix of green and gold, creating a canopy that filters the sunlight into dappled patterns on the forest floor. The atmosphere is serene yet charged with an air of ancient magic and timeless beauty. The overall composition captures the princess from a side angle, emphasizing her regal presence and the harmonious connection between her and the wolf. The image evokes a sense of fantasy, elegance, and a deep connection to nature. The style can be compared to a blend of classical romanticism and high fantasy illustration, with attention to fine details and a touch of ethereal glow. High-resolution, with a depth of field effect to add
1950's sci-fi illustration style, woman riding military rocket-sled , futuristic city in background, best quality, fantastic quality, ultra detailed
masterpiece, best quality, highres, sharp image, more detail, masterpiece, best quality, highres, sharp image, more detail, Create an image of an Asian lung dragon, its form twisted and menacing, with a **sinister** aura. The dragon's scales should have a **black and crimson** color palette, shimmering with a **metallic sheen** under the **eerie, flickering light** of the fire it breathes. Its eyes should glow with an **intense, unnatural green** light, piercing through the darkness. 

**Visual Details:**
- The dragon's body is adorned with **spikes** along its spine and tail, each one appearing **sharp and deadly**.
- Its **claws** are long, curved, and **jet black**, with a slight **red glow** at their tips from the heat of the fire.
- The fire it breathes is **otherworldly**, with shades of **orange, red, and hints of black**, suggesting a flame that burns with a **ghostly, supernatural** intensity.

**Style:**
- Inspired by **Chinese ink painting** but with a **horror twist**, combining the traditional with the terrifying.
- The image should convey a sense of **movement** and **power**, as if the dragon is about to strike or is in the midst of an attack.

**Composition:**
- The dragon should be **front and center**, dominating the scene with its **massive presence**.
- The camera angle should be **low**, looking up at the dragon to emphasize its **intimidating size** and **menace**.
- The background should be **dark and smoky**, with silhouettes of **ancient, crumbling buildings** or **ruined temples** to enhance the sense of **ancient horror**.

**Mood and Atmosphere:**
- The atmosphere should be **ominous**, with the **only light** emanating from the dragon's fiery breath, casting **long shadows** and **highlighting its terrifying features**.
- The time should feel like **midnight**, with a **foggy, overcast sky** above, adding to the **gloom** and **mystery**.

**Technical Aspects:**
- Utilize **chiaroscuro** lighting to enhance the **contrast** between light and dark, emphasizing the dragon's malevolent features.
- Apply **soft focus** around the edges of the image to create a **dreamlike, yet nightmarish** quality.

**Cohesion:**
- The elements of fire, darkness, and the dragon's design should blend seamlessly to create a scene that feels **both mythical and horrifying**, evoking a sense of **dread** and **awe**.

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Frequently Asked Questions About How to write an abstract

What is the ideal length for an abstract?

Abstracts are typically between 150-250 words, but it's essential to check the specific guidelines of the journal or conference.

Should I include references in my abstract?

Generally, abstracts do not include references. They should be self-contained summaries of your work.

Can I use technical jargon in my abstract?

It's best to use clear and accessible language to ensure your abstract is understandable to a broad audience.

How do I choose keywords for my abstract?

Select keywords that accurately represent the main topics and themes of your research to enhance discoverability.

Is it necessary to follow a specific structure in an abstract?

Yes, following a structured format (Introduction, Methods, Results, Conclusion) helps in clearly conveying your research.

Can I write the abstract before completing the research paper?

It's advisable to write the abstract after completing your paper to ensure it accurately reflects the content.

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